Who does not need to pay land, transport and property taxes? How to calculate car tax by horsepower 380 horsepower tax

(Introduced by Federal Law No. 110-FZ of July 24, 2002)

Article 356. General provisions

The transport tax (hereinafter referred to in this chapter - the tax) is established by this Code and the laws of the subjects Russian Federation on tax, is put into effect in accordance with this Code by the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation on tax and is obligatory for payment on the territory of the corresponding constituent entity of the Russian Federation.

When establishing a tax, the legislative (representative) bodies of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation determine the tax rate within the limits established by this Chapter. In relation to taxpaying organizations, the legislative (representative) bodies of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, when establishing the tax, also determine the procedure and terms for paying the tax.
(Part two as amended by Federal Law No. 284-FZ of October 4, 2014)

When establishing a tax, the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation may also provide for tax incentives and grounds for their use by the taxpayer.


Article 357. Taxpayers

Taxpayers of the tax (hereinafter referred to in this chapter as taxpayers) are persons who, in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, have registered vehicles that are recognized as an object of taxation in accordance with Article 358 of this Code, unless otherwise provided by this Article.

For vehicles registered on individuals acquired and transferred by them on the basis of a power of attorney for the right to own and dispose of a vehicle prior to the official publication of this Federal Law, the taxpayer is the person specified in such a power of attorney. In this case, the persons on which these vehicles are registered shall notify the tax authority at their place of residence of the transfer of these vehicles on the basis of a power of attorney.

Part three became invalid on January 1, 2017. - Federal laws of 01.12.2007 N 310-FZ, of 30.07.2010 N 242-FZ.
FIFA (Federation Internationale de Football Association) and FIFA subsidiaries specified in the Federal Law "On the preparation and holding in the Russian Federation of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup and amendments to certain legislative acts Russian Federation".

(Part four was introduced by Federal Law No. 108-FZ of June 7, 2013)
The confederation, national football associations (including the Russian Football Union), the Russia-2018 Organizing Committee, subsidiaries of the Russia-2018 Organizing Committee, FIFA media information producers, suppliers of FIFA goods (works, services) specified in Federal Law "On the preparation and holding in the Russian Federation of the 2018 FIFA World Cup, the 2017 FIFA Confederations Cup and amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation", in relation to vehicles owned by them and used only for the purpose of measures provided for by the said Federal Law.

(Part five was introduced by Federal Law No. 108-FZ of June 7, 2013)

Article 358. Object of taxation

1. The objects of taxation are cars, motorcycles, scooters, buses and other self-propelled machines and mechanisms on pneumatic and caterpillar tracks, airplanes, helicopters, motor ships, yachts, sailing vessels, boats, snowmobiles, motor sledges, motor boats, hydrocycles, non-self-propelled (towed vessels ) and other water and air vehicles (hereinafter in this chapter - vehicles) registered in the prescribed manner in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation.

2. Are not subject to taxation:

1) rowing boats, as well as motor boats with an engine power not exceeding 5 Horse power;

2) passenger cars specially equipped for use by disabled people, as well as cars with an engine power of up to 100 horsepower (up to 73.55 kW), received (purchased) through the authorities social protection population in the manner prescribed by law;

3) fishing sea and river vessels;

4) passenger and cargo sea, river and aircraft owned (on the right of economic management or operational management) of organizations and individual entrepreneurs, the main activity of which is the implementation of passenger and (or) freight traffic;

(as amended by Federal Law No. 368-FZ of December 27, 2009)

5) tractors, self-propelled harvesters of all brands, special vehicles (milk trucks, livestock trucks, special vehicles for transporting poultry, vehicles for transporting and applying mineral fertilizers, veterinary care, maintenance) registered with agricultural producers and used in agricultural work for the production of agricultural products ;

6) vehicles owned by the right of operational management of federal executive authorities and federal government bodies in which the legislation of the Russian Federation provides for military and (or) equivalent service;

(as amended by Federal Laws No. 283-FZ of November 28, 2009, No. 145-FZ of June 4, 2014)

7) wanted vehicles, subject to confirmation of the fact of their theft (theft) by a document issued by the authorized body;

8) airplanes and helicopters of air ambulance and medical service;

9) ships registered in the Russian International Register of Ships;

(Item 9 was introduced by Federal Law No. 168-FZ of December 20, 2005)

10) offshore fixed and floating platforms, offshore mobile drilling rigs and drilling ships.

(Item 10 was introduced by Federal Law No. 268-FZ of September 30, 2013)

Article 359. Tax base

1. The tax base is determined by:

1) in relation to vehicles with engines (with the exception of vehicles specified in subparagraph 1.1 of this paragraph), as engine power vehicle in horsepower;


1.1) in relation to air vehicles for which the jet engine thrust is determined - as the nameplate static thrust of the jet engine (total nameplate static thrust of all jet engines) of the air vehicle in takeoff mode on the ground in kilograms of force;

(Item 1.1 was introduced by Federal Law No. 108-FZ of 20.08.2004)

2) in relation to water non-self-propelled (towed) vehicles for which gross tonnage is determined - as gross tonnage in registered tons;

3) in relation to water and air vehicles not specified in subparagraphs 1, 1.1 and 2 of this paragraph - as a vehicle unit.

(as amended by Federal Law No. 108-FZ of 20.08.2004)

2. For vehicles referred to in subparagraphs 1, 1.1 and 2 of paragraph 1 this article, the tax base is determined separately for each vehicle.

(as amended by Federal Law No. 108-FZ of 20.08.2004)

In relation to vehicles specified in subparagraph 3 of paragraph 1 of this article, the tax base is determined separately.

Article 360. Tax period. Reporting period

1. A calendar year is recognized as a tax period.

2. The reporting periods for taxpaying organizations are the first quarter, the second quarter, the third quarter.

3. When establishing a tax, the legislative (representative) bodies of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation shall have the right not to establish reporting periods.

Article 361. Tax rates

1. Tax rates are established by the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, respectively, depending on the engine power, jet engine thrust or gross tonnage of the vehicle, based on one horsepower of the vehicle engine power, one kilogram of jet engine thrust, one register ton of the vehicle or one unit vehicle in the following dimensions:

Name of the object of taxationTax rate (in rubles)
Passenger cars with engine power (from each horsepower):
2,5
3,5
5
7,5
15
Motorcycles and scooters with engine power (per horsepower):
up to 20 hp (up to 14.7 kW) inclusive 1
over 20 hp up to 35 hp (over 14.7 kW to 25.74 kW) inclusive 2
over 35 hp (over 25.74 kW) 5
Buses with engine power (per horsepower):
up to 200 hp (up to 147.1 kW) inclusive 5
over 200 hp (over 147.1 kW) 10
Trucks with engine power (per horsepower):
up to 100 hp (up to 73.55 kW) inclusive 2,5
over 100 hp up to 150 hp (over 73.55 kW to 110.33 kW) inclusive 4
over 150 hp up to 200 hp (over 110.33 kW to 147.1 kW) inclusive 5
over 200 hp up to 250 hp (over 147.1 kW to 183.9 kW) inclusive 6,5
over 250 hp (over 183.9 kW) 8,5
Other self-propelled vehicles, machines and mechanisms on pneumatic and caterpillar tracks (per horsepower) 2,5
Snowmobiles, snowmobiles with engine power (per horsepower):
up to 50 hp (up to 36.77 kW) inclusive 2,5
over 50 hp (over 36.77 kW) 5
Boats, motor boats and other water vehicles with engine power (per horsepower):
up to 100 hp (up to 73.55 kW) inclusive 10
20
Yachts and other motor-sailing vessels with engine power (per horsepower):
up to 100 hp (up to 73.55 kW) inclusive 20
over 100 hp (over 73.55 kW) 40
Watercraft with engine power (per horsepower):
up to 100 hp (up to 73.55 kW) inclusive 25
over 100 hp (over 73.55 kW) 50
Non-self-propelled (towed) ships for which the gross tonnage is determined (per each registered ton of gross tonnage) 20
Airplanes, helicopters and other aircraft with engines (per horsepower) 25
Aircraft with jet engines (per kilogram of thrust force) 20
Other water and air vehicles without engines (per vehicle unit) 200
(Clause 1 as amended by Federal Law No. 307-FZ of November 27, 2010)

2. The tax rates specified in paragraph 1 of this article may be increased (reduced) by the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, but not more than ten times.

The specified limitation on the amount of reduction in tax rates by the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation does not apply to passenger cars with engine power (per horsepower) up to 150 hp. (up to 110.33 kW) inclusive.

(paragraph introduced by Federal Law No. 307-FZ of November 27, 2010)

(Clause 2 as amended by Federal Law No. 282-FZ of November 28, 2009)

3. It is allowed to establish differentiated tax rates for each category of vehicles, as well as taking into account the number of years that have passed since the year of manufacture of vehicles, and (or) their environmental class.

(as amended by Federal Law No. 282-FZ of November 28, 2009)

The number of years that have passed since the year of manufacture of the vehicle is determined as of January 1 current year in calendar years from the year following the year of manufacture of the vehicle.

(paragraph introduced by Federal Law No. 282-FZ of November 28, 2009)

4. If the tax rates are not determined by the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, taxation is carried out at the tax rates specified in paragraph 1 of this article.

(Clause 4 was introduced by Federal Law No. 202-FZ of November 29, 2012)

Article 361.1. tax incentives

(introduced by Federal Law No. 249-FZ of July 3, 2016)

1. Individuals are exempted from taxation in respect of each vehicle with a maximum authorized mass of more than 12 tons, registered in the register of vehicles of the toll collection system (hereinafter in this chapter - the register), if the amount of payment in respect of compensation for damage caused highways common use of federal significance by vehicles with a maximum permitted mass of more than 12 tons (hereinafter in this chapter - the fee), paid in the tax period in respect of such a vehicle, exceeds or is equal to the amount of the calculated tax for this tax period.

2. If the amount of calculated tax in respect of a vehicle with a maximum authorized mass of more than 12 tons, registered in the register, exceeds the amount of the fee paid in respect of such a vehicle in a given tax period, a tax benefit is granted in the amount of the fee by reducing the amount of tax by the amount of the fee.

3. An individual entitled to a tax benefit shall submit to the tax authority of his choice an application for granting a tax benefit and documents confirming the taxpayer's right to a tax benefit.

Article 362

(as amended by Federal Law No. 131-FZ of October 20, 2005)

1. Taxpayers-organizations calculate the amount of tax and the amount of the advance tax payment on their own. The amount of tax payable by taxpayers who are natural persons is calculated by the tax authorities on the basis of information submitted to tax authorities bodies implementing state registration vehicles on the territory of the Russian Federation.

2. The amount of tax payable to the budget following the results tax period, is calculated for each vehicle as the product of the corresponding tax base And tax rate unless otherwise provided by this article.

The amount of tax payable to the budget by taxpaying organizations is determined as the difference between the calculated amount of tax and the amounts of advance tax payments payable during the tax period.

(as amended by Federal Law No. 347-FZ of November 4, 2014)

The amount of tax is calculated taking into account the increasing coefficient:

1.1 - regarding cars average cost from 3 million to 5 million rubles inclusive, from the year of issue of which 2 to 3 years have passed;

(the paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 214-FZ of July 23, 2013)

1.3 - in relation to cars with an average cost of 3 million to 5 million rubles inclusive, from the year of production of which 1 to 2 years have passed;

(the paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 214-FZ of July 23, 2013)

1.5 - in relation to cars with an average cost of 3 million to 5 million rubles inclusive, from the year of production of which no more than 1 year has passed;

(the paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 214-FZ of July 23, 2013)

2 - in relation to cars with an average cost of 5 million to 10 million rubles inclusive, from the year of production of which no more than 5 years have passed;

(the paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 214-FZ of July 23, 2013)

3 - in relation to cars with an average cost of 10 million to 15 million rubles inclusive, from the year of production of which no more than 10 years have passed;

(the paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 214-FZ of July 23, 2013)

3 - in relation to cars with an average cost of 15 million rubles, from the year of production of which no more than 20 years have passed.

(the paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 214-FZ of July 23, 2013)

In this case, the calculation of the periods specified in this paragraph begins from the year of manufacture of the corresponding passenger car.

(the paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 214-FZ of July 23, 2013)

The procedure for calculating the average cost of passenger cars for the purposes of this chapter is determined federal body executive power, carrying out the functions of developing public policy and legal regulation in the sphere of trade. The list of passenger cars with an average value of 3 million rubles or more, subject to application in the next tax period, is posted no later than March 1 of the next tax period on the official website of the specified body in the Internet information and telecommunication network.

(The paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 214-FZ of July 23, 2013; as amended by Federal Law No. 327-FZ of November 28, 2015)

The amount of tax calculated at the end of the tax period by taxpayers-organizations in respect of each vehicle registered in the register with a maximum permitted mass of more than 12 tons is reduced by the amount of the fee paid in respect of such vehicle in this tax period.

In the event that when applying tax deduction provided for by this paragraph, the amount of tax payable to the budget takes a negative value, the amount of tax is taken equal to zero.

(the paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 249-FZ of July 3, 2016)

Information from the register is submitted to the tax authorities annually by February 15 in the manner determined by the federal executive body in the field of transport in agreement with the federal executive body authorized to control and supervise taxes and fees.

(the paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 249-FZ of July 3, 2016)

(Clause 2 as amended by Federal Law No. 131-FZ of October 20, 2005)

2.1. Taxpaying organizations shall calculate the amount of advance tax payments after the expiration of each reporting period in the amount of one-fourth of the product of the relevant tax base and the tax rate, taking into account the multiplying factor specified in paragraph 2 of this article.

(Clause 2.1 was introduced by Federal Law No. 131-FZ of October 20, 2005, as amended by Federal Law No. 347-FZ of November 4, 2014)

3. In case of registration of a vehicle and (or) removal of a vehicle from registration (deregistration, exclusion from the state ship register, etc.) during the tax (reporting) period, the calculation of the amount of tax (the amount of advance tax payment) is made taking into account the coefficient defined as the ratio of the number of full months during which the vehicle was registered to the taxpayer, to the number calendar months in the tax (reporting) period.

(as amended by Federal Laws No. 131-FZ of October 20, 2005, No. 396-FZ of December 29, 2015)

If the registration of the vehicle took place before the 15th day of the corresponding month inclusive or the removal of the vehicle from registration (deregistration, exclusion from the state ship register, etc.) occurred after the 15th day of the corresponding month, for full month the month of registration (de-registration) of the vehicle is taken.

If the registration of the vehicle occurred after the 15th day of the corresponding month or the removal of the vehicle from registration (deregistration, exclusion from the state ship register, etc.) occurred before the 15th day of the corresponding month inclusive, the month of registration (deregistration) of the vehicle funds are not taken into account when determining the coefficient specified in this paragraph.

(the paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 396-FZ of December 29, 2015)

4 - 5. Lost their power. - the federal law dated July 23, 2013 N 248-FZ.

6. The legislative (representative) body of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation, when imposing a tax, has the right to provide for certain categories taxpayers have the right not to calculate and not to pay advance tax payments during the tax period.

(Clause 6 was introduced by Federal Law No. 131-FZ of October 20, 2005)

Article 363

(as amended by Federal Law No. 131-FZ of October 20, 2005)

1. Payment of tax and advance tax payments shall be made by taxpayers to the budget at the location of vehicles.

The procedure and terms for paying tax and advance tax payments for taxpayers-organizations are established by the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. At the same time, the tax payment deadline cannot be set earlier than the deadline provided for by paragraph 3 of Article 363.1 of this Code.

(as amended by Federal Law No. 52-FZ of April 2, 2014)

The tax is payable by taxpayers - individuals no later than December 1 of the year following the expired tax period.

(as amended by Federal Laws No. 334-FZ of 02.12.2013, No. 320-FZ of 23.11.2015)

2. During the tax period, taxpaying organizations shall pay advance tax payments, unless otherwise provided by the laws of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Upon the expiration of the tax period, taxpaying organizations shall pay the amount of tax calculated in accordance with the procedure provided for by paragraph 2 of Article 362 of this Code.

(as amended by Federal Laws No. 131-FZ of 20.10.2005, No. 347-FZ of 04.11.2014)

ConsultantPlus: note.

From January 1, 2019, Federal Law No. 249-FZ of July 3, 2016, paragraph two of paragraph 2 of Article 363 is recognized as invalid.

Taxpayers-organizations in respect of a vehicle with a maximum authorized mass of more than 12 tons, registered in the register, do not pay the calculated advance tax payments.

(the paragraph was introduced by Federal Law No. 249-FZ of July 3, 2016)

3. Taxpayers - individuals pay transport tax based tax notice sent by the tax authority.

(as amended by Federal Law No. 347-FZ of November 4, 2014)

Sending a tax notice is allowed for no more than three tax periods preceding calendar year his directions.

The taxpayers specified in the first paragraph of this clause shall pay tax for no more than three tax periods preceding the calendar year of sending the tax notice specified in the second paragraph of this clause.

(paragraph introduced by Federal Law No. 283-FZ of November 28, 2009)

The refund (offset) of the amount of overpaid (collected) tax in connection with the recalculation of the amount of tax is carried out for the period of such recalculation in the manner prescribed by Articles 78 and 79 of this Code.

(paragraph introduced by Federal Law No. 283-FZ of November 28, 2009)

(Clause 3 as amended by Federal Law No. 62-FZ of June 18, 2005)

Article 363.1. Tax return

(Introduced by Federal Law No. 131-FZ of October 20, 2005)

1. Taxpayers-organizations, upon the expiration of the tax period, submit to the tax authority at the location of vehicles a tax declaration on tax.

(as amended by Federal Laws No. 268-FZ of December 30, 2006, No. 229-FZ of July 27, 2010, No. 347-FZ of November 4, 2014)

The paragraph is invalid. - Federal Law of July 27, 2010 N 229-FZ.

3. Tax declarations for tax shall be submitted by taxpaying organizations no later than February 1 of the year following the expired tax period.

(as amended by Federal Laws No. 229-FZ of 27.07.2010, No. 347-FZ of 04.11.2014)

4. Taxpayers, in accordance with Article 83 of this Code, classified as the largest, represent tax returns to the tax authority at the place of registration as the largest taxpayers.

1. Taxpayers-organizations calculate the amount of tax and the amount of the advance tax payment on their own. The amount of tax payable by individual taxpayers is calculated by the tax authorities on the basis of information submitted to the tax authorities by the authorities that carry out state registration of vehicles in the territory of the Russian Federation.

2. The amount of tax payable to the budget at the end of the tax period is calculated for each vehicle as the product of the relevant tax base and tax rate, unless otherwise provided by this article.

The amount of tax payable to the budget by taxpaying organizations is determined as the difference between the calculated amount of tax and the amounts of advance tax payments payable during the tax period.

The amount of tax is calculated taking into account the increasing coefficient:

    1.1 - in relation to cars with an average cost of 3 million to 5 million rubles inclusive, from the year of production of which 2 to 3 years have passed;

    1.3 - in relation to cars with an average cost of 3 million to 5 million rubles inclusive, from the year of production of which 1 to 2 years have passed;

    1.5 - in relation to cars with an average cost of 3 million to 5 million rubles inclusive, from the year of production of which no more than 1 year has passed;

    2 - in relation to cars with an average cost of 5 million to 10 million rubles inclusive, from the year of production of which no more than 5 years have passed;

    3 - in relation to cars with an average cost of 10 million to 15 million rubles inclusive, from the year of production of which no more than 10 years have passed;

    3 - in relation to cars with an average cost of 15 million rubles, from the year of production of which no more than 20 years have passed.

In this case, the calculation of the periods specified in this paragraph begins from the year of manufacture of the corresponding passenger car.

The procedure for calculating the average cost of passenger cars for the purposes of this chapter is determined by the federal executive body responsible for the development of state policy and legal regulation in the field of trade. The list of passenger cars with an average value of 3 million rubles or more, subject to application in the next tax period, is posted no later than March 1 of the next tax period on the official website of the specified body in the Internet information and telecommunication network.

The amount of tax calculated at the end of the tax period by taxpayers-organizations in respect of each vehicle registered in the register with a maximum permitted mass of more than 12 tons is reduced by the amount of the fee paid in respect of such vehicle in this tax period.

If, when applying the tax deduction provided for by this paragraph, the amount of tax payable to the budget takes a negative value, the amount of tax is assumed to be zero.

Information from the register is submitted to the tax authorities annually by February 15 in the manner determined by the federal executive body in the field of transport in agreement with the federal executive body authorized to control and supervise taxes and fees.

2.1. Taxpaying organizations shall calculate the amount of advance tax payments after the expiration of each reporting period in the amount of one-fourth of the product of the relevant tax base and the tax rate, taking into account the multiplying factor specified in paragraph 2 of this article.

3. In case of registration of a vehicle and (or) removal of a vehicle from registration (deregistration, exclusion from the state ship register, etc.) during the tax (reporting) period, the calculation of the amount of tax (the amount of advance tax payment) is made taking into account the coefficient determined as the ratio of the number of full months during which the vehicle was registered to the taxpayer to the number of calendar months in the tax (reporting) period.

If the registration of the vehicle took place before the 15th day of the corresponding month inclusive or the removal of the vehicle from registration (deregistration, exclusion from the state ship register, etc.) occurred after the 15th day of the corresponding month, the month of registration (deletion) is taken as a full month registration) of the vehicle.

If the registration of the vehicle occurred after the 15th day of the corresponding month or the removal of the vehicle from registration (deregistration, exclusion from the state ship register, etc.) occurred before the 15th day of the corresponding month inclusive, the month of registration (deregistration) of the vehicle funds are not taken into account when determining the coefficient specified in this paragraph.

4. No longer valid.

5. Has expired.

6. When imposing a tax, the legislative (representative) body of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation shall have the right to provide for certain categories of taxpayers the right not to calculate and not to pay advance tax payments during the tax period.

Payment of property, land and transport taxes made no later than December 1 after the reporting period. This year, the last day for tax payment for 2017 will be December 1, 2018.

General

The following are exempt from all three types of taxes:

Disabled people of I and II disability groups, disabled since childhood

Heroes Soviet Union and Heroes of the Russian Federation

Question-Answer Who does not have to pay tax when receiving an apartment on a donation basis?

Persons affected by radiation due to a disaster at Chernobyl nuclear power plant, the Mayak Production Association, radioactive waste discharges into the Techa River and nuclear tests at the Semipalatinsk test site

Citizens who took part in the testing of nuclear and thermonuclear weapons, liquidation of accidents at nuclear installations

Citizens who have received or suffered radiation sickness or become disabled as a result of tests and exercises.

adjacent

From the payment of land and property taxes military personnel and pensioners were released. In addition to them, tax benefits are also available to citizens who own land plots for personal subsidiary, dacha farming, gardening, horticulture or individual housing construction, on which outbuildings or structures, the area of ​​each of which does not exceed 50 square meters.

Miscellaneous

The land tax may not be paid by the indigenous peoples of the North, Siberia and the Far East, their communities. Benefits are not provided to them for all land plots, but only for those that are used to maintain a traditional way of life, fishing.

Question-answer Why is the transport tax tied to engine power?

The transport tax in Russia is regional, and old-age pensioners do not have any benefits for its payment. By this tax Benefits in addition to the above categories are provided:

Veterans and disabled combatants

To former juvenile prisoners of concentration camps, ghettos

One of the parents (adoptive parents), guardian, guardian of a disabled child

Persons who have cars with an engine power of up to 70 horsepower

One of the parents (adoptive parents) in a large family

One of the guardians of a disabled person since childhood, recognized by the court incompetent.

Concerning property tax, then beneficiaries are exempted from paying it only for one of the properties of each type of choice. If a person is the owner of 2 apartments, 1 house and 1 garage, then you are exempt from tax on the house, garage and one of the apartments of your choice (paragraphs 2-4 of article 407 of the Tax Code of the Russian Federation). The benefit is declarative in nature, in order to receive it, you need to submit an application to the tax service.


What will change in the calculation of property tax from January?

In a relationship land tax the owner of the plot, if he has several of them, can choose for himself which of them to pay tax on. If the plot area is more than 6 acres, then the tax will be calculated on the remaining. And if the plot is only 6 acres, then the amount of land tax will be zero.

When paying transport tax, tax benefits do not apply to cars with an engine power of more than 200 hp, as well as to water, air vehicles, snowmobiles and snowmobiles.

Citizens who live in Russia and own a personal vehicle (passenger car) should be aware of all the innovations regarding the tax charged on transport. Despite the fact that the news that this type of financial obligation has been canceled is now being actively discussed, it is worth paying attention to sources that have been officially confirmed.

Why did rumors spread about the abolition of the transport tax?

In 2018, representatives of the Federal Tax Service continue to accrue tax on personal vehicles without changes. At the end previous year information was actively disseminated that in the territory of the Russian Federation tax liability to which citizens reacted extremely negatively. The news was picked up and then spread without checking the information received.

Indeed, the current President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin made adjustments to Federal Law 436, however, the wording of the text of the document does not concern the complete cessation of the tax on transport for owners of passenger cars. The introduced norms made it possible to abolish the debts that were accumulated by individuals before January 1, 2015, due to the fact that certain amounts accrued by the Federal Tax Service were not paid. The President has amended Federal Law 436 providing for a tax amnesty.

Has the vehicle tax been abolished in 2019 for cars?

It is worth paying attention to the fact that in 2018 the Cabinet of Ministers did not consider the option of abolishing transport taxes. Government officials believe that this species financial obligation allows regions to perform the functions of improving the quality of the road surface.

It is known that taxes paid by transport owners go to the regional treasury. In accordance with the needs of the authorities of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation determine the amount of this financial obligation. In 2018, car owners must pay the funds that were accrued for the previous reporting period- 2017. There is no data on the official portal of legal information, according to which the tax in the country has been abolished.

A draft law is currently being developed that will replace the transport tax with a new fee - an environmental one. Sources close to the government report that the implementation of the new financial obligation will affect citizens who own a non-environmental mode of transport that significantly pollutes the atmosphere.

Perhaps this type of financial obligation will become an alternative to the transport tax in 2019, but so far the relevant document has not been formed by officials.

Current vehicle tax rates

As of today, the transport tax has a fixed rate and is calculated by the administrations of the regional subjects of the Russian Federation. Thus, we see that the amounts paid by citizens, like a tax on a car, are not the same, but depend on the region where the vehicle is registered. We offer a table showing the transport tax for legal entities and individuals with reference to the region of our country.

The table shows the car tax rates calculated according to the current scheme, which takes the power of the vehicle's engine as a basis. As you can see, this scheme works like this: whoever has a weaker motor pays less. Owners of cars with powerful engines are forced to snatch much more serious sums from the family budget. The table contains information that is valid for the Moscow region. The amounts for other subjects of Russia may differ both upwards and downwards.

Name of the object of taxation Rate, rub
Passenger cars with engine power (from each horsepower):
up to 100 l. With. inclusive 12
over 100 l. With. up to 125 l. With. inclusive 25
over 125 liters. With. up to 150 l. With. inclusive 35
over 150 l. With. up to 175 l. With. inclusive 45
over 175 liters. With. up to 200 l. With. inclusive 50
over 200 l. With. up to 225 l. With. inclusive 65
over 225 liters. With. up to 250 l. With. inclusive 75
over 250 l. With. 150
Motorcycles and scooters with engine power (per horsepower):
up to 20 l. With. inclusive 7
over 20 liters. With. up to 35 l. With. inclusive 15
over 35 liters. With. 50
Buses with engine power (per horsepower):
up to 110 l. With. inclusive 15
over 110 liters. With. up to 200 l. With. inclusive 26
over 200 l. With. 55
Trucks with engine power (per horsepower):
up to 100 l. With. inclusive 15
over 100 l. With. up to 150 l. With. inclusive 26
over 150 l. With. up to 200 l. With. inclusive 38
over 200 l. With. up to 250 l. With. inclusive 55
over 250 l. With. 70

How will tax be calculated in 2019

From January 1, 2019, the government is preparing major changes in tax legislation Russia, providing for linking the transport tax rate (for legal entities) not to engine power (as it is now), but to the car's mileage. They want to include the payment of car tax in the cost of fuel and make it transparent for motorists. This means that from 2019 tax service will cease to accrue transport tax to all car owners, but the cost of gasoline will be forced to increase. Accordingly, the amount paid to the country's budget will increase for those who drive a lot and often, and decrease for those whose car gathers dust in the garage and is not in use.

Fair? I guess, yes. However, on the sidelines of the authorities, they have not yet come to a consensus on a new method of calculating this tax, fearing that a rather sharp increase in the cost of fuel (about a few rubles per liter of gasoline) will be a serious blow to the poor and cause a sharp wave of discontent in society. The fact is that even now the cost of gasoline makes many car owners save on trips, and with an increase in the cost of fuel, many will have to think about selling their iron horse.

However, not everything is so clear. In the main traffic police department, we found Head of the Main Directorate for Security traffic Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federationpolice major generalChernikov Mikhail Yuryevich, who in an interview with our correspondent explained that the social component of the transport tax is no less important for the state than its financial meaning, and now the State Duma is developing a socially fair accrual scheme so that all sections of the citizens of our country feel in a fair situation.

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