The richest officials
The richest female official, according to declarations, was Finance Minister Svetlana Enilina. She received almost three million rubles in 2016. The head of the Central Election Commission of the republic, Alexander Tsvetkov, received more - 3.5 million rubles. It should be noted that the CEC chairman’s salary increased by 800 thousand rubles over the year compared to last year. Almost the same amount as the head of the Central Election Commission was received in 2016 by the head of the administration of the head of the republic, Yuri Yegorovich. His annual salary increased by 300 thousand rubles compared to last year. The head of the region, Mikhail Ignatiev, received more than 3.7 million rubles in 2016; in addition, his other income amounted to about 424 thousand rubles. Well, perhaps the richest official in Chuvashia can be called the Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic, Ivan Motorin. His total income for the year amounted to more than 4.3 million rubles. Compared to last year, Mikhail Ignatiev’s annual salary increased by 260 thousand rubles, and that of Ivan Motorin - by 464 thousand rubles.
Salaries from 800 thousand rubles
From 800 thousand rubles to just over a million rubles per year were received by the new Commissioner for Children's Rights Elena Saparkina, the heads of the Ministry of Construction, Gostekhnadzor, the State Tariff Service and the State Housing Inspectorate.
MK Help
According to data published by Chuvashstat, over the past year the number of citizens receiving wages below living wage, increased by 12 thousand people. 232.2 people live below the poverty line in the republic. In the Volga Federal District, Chuvashia is in second place after Mari El for the lowest salaries.
Rich and poor CHGSD
Interestingly, the incomes of city deputies vary greatly. Some received about 96 thousand rubles according to their declarations for the year, others - 70 million rubles. Vladislav Krieger can be called the richest deputy in Cheboksary. He received just over 71 million rubles in 2016. Second place in terms of income in the City Assembly of Deputies can be given to Yuri Borisov, who according to declarations received 47.5 million rubles, and in third place is Vladimir Radin and his annual income of 10.7 million rubles. The poorest deputies in the republic can be considered those whose annual income according to declarations amounted to only 96 thousand rubles. Three deputies of the ChGSD live on a salary of 8,000 rubles - these are Ilyas Kalmykov, Anton Kovalev and Sergey Muravyov.
By the way
According to official information, the head of the Cheboksary city administration, Alexey Ladykov, received more than 1.3 million rubles in 2016, when his wife received 4.4 million in a year. The head of the city, Irina Klimentyeva, who was deprived of her salary when appointed to the post last year, received just over 1.2 million rubles for the year.
14:26 — REGNUM
In Chuvashia in 2016, from the members regional government Prime Minister Ivan Motorin earned the most: his earnings at his main place of work reached almost 3.45 million rubles. In second place in terms of declared income is the head of the Central Election Commission of Chuvashia, Alexander Tsvetkov, who earned 3.32 million rubles. The top three richest officials are closed by the head of the administration of the head of Chuvashia, Yuri Vasiliev, with 3.1 million rubles in income. This is evidenced by data on income and property published on the official portal of the authorities of Chuvashia, the correspondent reports IA REGNUM with a link to the document.
Prime Minister Ivan Motorin earned almost 3.448 million rubles in 2016 from his main place of work, which is 465 thousand rubles more than in 2015 (an increase of 15.6%).
To this amount was added “other income” in the amount of 900 thousand rubles. The list of real estate objects has not changed; the spouses have them registered as shared ownership: a land plot (2211 sq. m.), a residential building (195 sq. m.) and an apartment (108.7 sq. m.). The Prime Minister switched to another personal car: instead of the Land Rover Freelander 2, a Nissan Pathfinder appeared.
The earnings of the head of the Central Election Commission of Chuvashia are almost at the level of the prime minister Alexandra Tsvetkova, which indicated 3.318 million rubles of main income (an increase of 826 thousand rubles compared to the level of 2015, or 33.2%) and 184 thousand rubles - “other”. At the same time, the head of the Central Election Commission, who last year was reappointed to the position with a third of the protest votes, has a total joint ownership an apartment (107.5 sq. m) and three non-residential premises (20.8 sq. m, 18.2 sq. m and 4.4 sq. m) appeared. As before, he owns an apartment (65.1 sq. m), a garage (22.7 sq. m) and a Mazda CX-5.
Deputy Prime Minister, Head of Administration of the Head of Chuvashia Yuri Vasiliev declared 3.092 million rubles, while in 2015 he earned 2.706 million rubles (an increase of 386 thousand rubles, or 14.3%). His other income increased from 26 thousand rubles to 415 thousand rubles. All properties are located in shared ownership: two plots of land (2066, 1700 sq. m) and an apartment (85.8 sq. m). The official was left without a Kia Rio car, but at the same time an unfinished house (150 sq. m.) appeared in his possession.
Another Deputy Prime Minister is the Minister of Finance Svetlana Enilina— found itself in fourth place in the ranking with 2.7 million rubles of main income and 139 thousand rubles of “other” income. Her salary decreased compared to 2015 by 255 thousand rubles (or 8.6%). Let us remind you that Enilina is the only member of the government of Chuvashia, whose salary data at the end of 2015 was clarified; as a result of re-checking, the income from the 2.54 million rubles initially indicated in the declaration was updated upward - to 2.96 million rubles. Otherwise, no changes: the couple shares an apartment (1085.5 sq. m.), the spouse owns a Ssangyang Kyron car.
In fifth position is the head of the Ministry of Labor Sergey Dimitriev: he earned more than 2.22 million rubles, his other income amounted to 124.3 thousand rubles. He owns an apartment (78.4 sq. m.) and a VAZ-2110 car, and has a residential building (130 sq. m.) and a plot of land (4000 sq. m.) for free use.
The Deputy Prime Minister and Head of the Ministry of Economic Development earned almost the same amount Vladimir Avrelkin: 2.219 million rubles of income from the main place of work and 576 thousand rubles - “other”. His salary increased compared to 2015 by almost 240 thousand rubles (or 12.1%). The list of property has not changed: he owns an apartment (82.5 sq. m), a garage (39.6 sq. m), non-residential premises (75.4 sq. m) and a foreign car Toyota Rav 4.
The Minister of Sports has slightly less income from his main place of work Sergei Sheltukov(2.11 million rubles) and the Deputy Prime Minister - Head of the Ministry of Agriculture Sergei Artamonov(2.08 million rubles). The head of the Ministry of Information Policy closes the top ten highest paid senior officials Alexander Ivanov(1.97 million rubles) and appointed in February 2017 to the post of Plenipotentiary Representative of Chuvashia to the President of the Russian Federation Yuri Akinshin(1.88 million rubles).
As for the list of real estate, we can especially highlight the head of the Ministry of Culture Konstantin Yakovlev, who owns three non-residential premises (161.8, 326.3 and 286.2 sq. m), shares in two non-residential premises, a house (217 sq. m), a plot of land (1314 sq. m), an apartment (51, 2 sq. m) and Volkswagen Touareg, Renault Sandero cars. In addition, the minister’s wife owns three non-residential premises (211.1, 198.1 and 197.7 sq. m.). This is how the Minister of Information Policy can be noted Alexandra Ivanova with four land plots (1930, 1700, 837 and 1000 sq. m) and the head of the Ministry of Transport Vladimir Ivanov with two non-residential premises(106.3 and 48 sq. m), apartment (93.8 sq. m), land plot(870 sq. m).
Of the spouses and wives of government members, the richest are the spouses of Transport Minister Vladimir Ivanov (annual income of 8.03 million rubles), Prime Minister Ivan Motorin (more than 1 million rubles) and the head of Gostekhnadzor Sergei Vyazovsky (773 thousand rubles).
As previously reported IA REGNUM, income of the head of Chuvashia Mikhail Ignatiev grew up. Last year he earned a total of 4.164 million rubles. This is 334 thousand rubles more than in 2015, so the growth for the year was 8.7%. Of these, earnings at the main place of work exceeded 3.739 million rubles last year, which is 251 thousand rubles (or 7.2%) more than in 2015. Other income increased over the year by 81.5 thousand rubles - from 342.9 thousand rubles to 424.4 thousand rubles.
Income of persons holding government positions and positions in the state civil service (for the period from January 1 to December 31, 2015) |
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| Full Name | Declared annual income of the manager (RUB) | Declared annual income of spouse |
| MOTORINIvan Borisovich Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers | 3 447 900,62 (main place of work) 900 000 (other income) | 1 013 960,88 (main place of work) 5 559,41 (other income) |
| in 2015 - 2982 961,54 | in 2015 -1 074 740,41 | |
| FLOWERSAlexander Ivanovich Chairman of the Central Election Commission | 3 318 399,38 (main place of work) 183 925,49 (other income) | 294 288,94 (main place of work) 60 218,09 (other income) |
| in 2015 - 2,492,041.22 (main place of work), 390,573.67 (other income) | in 2015 - 328,414.26 (main place of work), 121,062.79(other income) | |
| VASILIEV YuriEgorovich Deputy Prime Minister - Head of Administration of the Head of Chuvashia | 3 091 957,29 (main place of work) 415 000 (other income) | 445 620,45 |
| in 2015 -2 705 697.53 (main place of work), 26 091.34 (other income) | in 2015 - 291276,57 | |
| ENILINASvetlanaAlexandrovna Deputy Prime Minister - Minister of Finance | 2 710 968,23 (main place of work) 139 315 (other income) | 112 318,41 (main place of work) 320 976,03 (other income) |
| in 2015 - 2,965,528.01 (main place of work), 149,215 (other income) | in 2015 - 291276.57 (main place of work), 0.1 (other income) | |
| DIMITRIEVSergey Petrovich Minister of Labor and Social Protection | 2 221 930,68 (main place of work) 124 274 (other income) | 205 380,77 (main place of work) 23 332,46 (other income) |
| in 2015 - 478161.31 (main place of work), 885555.71 (other income) | in 2015 - 194414.27 (main place of work), 0.08 (other income) | |
| AVRELKINVladimir Alexandrovich Deputy Prime Minister - Minister economic development, industry and trade | 2 219 345,43 (main place of work) 576 026,02 (other income) | 1 000 (main place of work) 249 500 (other income) |
| in 2015 - 1979 629.91 (basicallyeplacesOwork), 546 377.09 (other income) | in 2015 - 47775.15 (main place of work), 880011.76 (other income) | |
| SHELTUKOV SergeySilvestrovich Minister of Physical Culture and Sports | 2 111 653,74 (main place of work) 124 247 (other income) | 317 308,43 |
| in 2015 - 1 098 517,21 | in 2015 - 338 607,39 | |
| ARTAMONOVSergeyGennadievich Deputy Prime Minister - Minister of Agriculture | 2 080 739,61 (main place of work) 125 307,94 (other income) | 280 777,23 (main place of work) 270 000 (other income) |
| in 2015 - 378338.94 (main place of work), 1 667 616.7 (other income) | in 2015 - 266591.13 (main place of work), 1 035 000 (other income) | |
| IVANOVAlexander Stepanovich Minister of Information Policy and Mass Communications | 1 970 457,09 (main place of work) 745 022,26 (other income) | 360 277,13 (main place of work) 145 039,48 (other income) |
| in 2015 - 1 900 193.53 (main place of work), 2 748 750.58 (other income) | in 2015 - 394106.74 (main place of work), 141 550.09 (other income) | |
| AKINSHINYuriAlexeyevich Plenipotentiary Representative of Chuvashia to the President of the Russian Federation | 1 881 232,56 | 191 601,02 |
| YAKOVLEVKonstantinGennadievich Minister of Culture, Nationalities and Archives | 1 836 342,27 (main place of work) 348 570,01 (other income) | 2 586,24 |
| in 2015 - 363449.15 (main place of work), 3 886 742.22 (other income) | in 2015 - 3808.52 | |
| IVANOVVladimir Nikolayevich Minister of Transport and Roads | 1 602 858,58 | 8 034 077,36 |
| in 2015 - 1,505,588.91(mostlye placesabout work), 440 000,04 (other income) | in 2015 - 9,535,529.19(other income) | |
| VIKTOROVVladimirNikolaevich Minister of Health | 1 555 374,06 | 321 483,04 |
| in 2015 - 1,481,956.04 | in 2015 - 287,500.28 | |
| PETROVVeniamin Ivanovich Chairman of the State Committee for Civil Defense and Emergency Affairs | 1 344 604,85 (main place of work) 628 149,07 (other income) | 235 066,23 |
| in 2015 - 1 034 592.50 (main place of work), 509 026.67 (other income) | in 2015 - 297430.76 (other income) | |
| SKVORTSOVSergey Ivanovich Head of the State Veterinary Service | 1 199 277,67 (main place of work) 64 888 (other income) | 118 548,64 |
| in 2015 - 1 106 797.30 (main place of work), 67 617.00 (other income) | in 2015 - 117460.88 (main place of work) | |
| KOCHETKOVVictorVladimirovich Head of the State Housing Inspectorate | 1 152 113,98 (main place of work) 62 282 (other income) | - |
| in 2015 - 282 781,92 | - | |
| KADILOVAMarinaVitalievna Head of the Civil Service for Competition Policy and Tariffs | 1 076 833,83 (main place of work) 10 327,87 (other income) | 50 259 (main place of work) 0,03 (other income) |
| VYAZOVSKYSergeyYurievich Head of the State Inspectorate for Supervision of technical condition self-propelled vehicles and other types of equipment | 1 024 135,34 | 773 000 (main place of work) 16 068,77 (other income) |
| SAPARKINAElenaVladimirovna Commissioner for Children's Rights | 875 186,58 | 192 636,33 |
| ISAEVYuri Nikolaevich Minister of Education and Youth Policy | 527 519,35 (main place of work) 1 042 062,45 (other income) | 285 488,38 |
| KORSHUNOVAlexanderPetrovich Minister natural resources and ecology | 467 880,03 (main place of work) 913 051,71 (other income) | 222 816 |
| TIMOFEEVNataliaYuryevna Minister of Justice and Property Relations | 464 631,46 (main place of work) 2 323 576,57 (other income) | - |
| in 2015 - 781522.62 (main place of work), 590 896.38 (other income) | - | |
| MIKHAILOV VladimirYurievich Minister of Construction, Architecture and Housing and Communal Services | 251 882,63 (main place of work) 656 619,05 (other income) | 67 424,24 (main place of work) 32 620,02 (other income) |
Read earlier in this story:
In third place was a newcomer - an individual entrepreneur Vladislav Grigoriev with a result of 20 million 284 thousand rubles. He was elected only last September, so his income for 2016 is unknown to us.
Retained fourth place Valery Antonov, Director of Chuvashgossnab LLC. He increased his income by 40.5%, declaring 12 million 262 thousand rubles.
Made it to fifth place Valery Pavlov, General Director of Etker LLC. His income increased 2.17 times, reaching 7 million 83 thousand rubles.
Last year's TOP 5 participants ( Vladimir Radin, "Your Windows", and Alexander Andreev, “Jurat”) failed to be among the very best. But they are nearby and could return to the top spot next year.
In addition to the richest, we traditionally talk about the poorest, those whose official annual income is in the range of 100-200 thousand rubles. Is it possible to live on 8-12 thousand rubles a month? As you can see, it is possible - Cheboksary deputies show this by their own example.
U individual entrepreneur Rafisa Yakushova Looks like things haven't gone well. The year before last he earned 1.9 million rubles, this year he earned only 151 thousand rubles.
Kirill Semenov also going downhill. In 2015, he declared 757 thousand rubles, in 2016 - 196 thousand rubles, in 2017 - 131 thousand rubles.
Chief lawyer of the "Zabota" Foundation Anton Kovalev, as well as the director of Pobeda LLC Victor Shmakov, indicated 96 thousand rubles. as other income. Their income from their main place of work is zero.
However, life is more difficult than anyone else's Eduard Petrov. His income for 2017 amounted to 64 thousand rubles. (approximately 5.3 thousand rubles/month).
But you can be happy for the individual entrepreneur Ilyas Kalmykov, who indicated an income of 596 thousand rubles. Also left the TOP 5 poor people Sergey Muravyov, whose income increased 44.5 times (!) - from 96 thousand in 2016 to 4 million 276 thousand rubles. last year.
Climbed out from the bottom of the rankings and Alexey Nikitin, General Director of Ecoservice LLC. But he didn’t go far: he again has little - 58.5 thousand from his main place of work and 96 thousand in the form of other income. Total - 154.5 thousand rubles. This is less than last year (RUB 179 thousand). The wife, who earned 460 thousand rubles, helps feed the family (two sons and a daughter).
By the way, the list of deputies includes Irina Klementieva. She has no income from her main place of work, but she has other income in the form of 434 thousand rubles. At the same time, the declaration does not contain data on the spouse’s earnings (in 2016, the husband of the ex-city head reported 330 thousand rubles, Klementieva herself reported 1.3 million rubles).
Current city mayor Evgeniy Kadyshev declared 2 million 320 thousand rubles. at the main place of work (vice-rector of Chuvash State University) and 406 thousand rubles. other income.
The story of the Chuvash businessman ended as Pravda Volga Federal District predicted. Over the past three years, the once largest developer in the republic has lost control over almost all of its assets - Mega Mall, MTV Center, MegaGalaxy and the future Mega Hall - as a result of their bankruptcy and transfer into the hands of creditor banks. And in March 2018, citizen Nikolai Mikhailovich Gerasimov himself became bankrupt. Observers note that this is a rare case when a businessman has no one to blame for his failures but himself. About how the business empire of Nikolai Gerasimov came to a natural collapse, and what does Auchan, IKEA and VTB24 Bank, which generally did not issue loans to the businessman, have to do with it, in the material of Pravda Volga Federal District.
Pravda PFO has a fresh definition at its disposal Arbitration Court Chuvashia on declaring Gerasimov bankrupt. The resulting document was preceded by a demand from the applicant, Bank St. Petersburg, for 107 million and a request from the debtor’s representative to postpone the consideration of the claim due to Gerasimov’s desire to personally attend his own bankruptcy case, which was impossible at the time of the court hearing due to the businessman’s illness. The debtor's petition was rejected, Gerasimov was declared bankrupt, a debt restructuring procedure was introduced against him, and the next arbitration hearing was scheduled for July 10. Appointed financial manager of the debtor Andrey Enkov from Saint-Petersburg. Gerasimov himself, whom Pravda PFO reached by telephone, refused to comment on the information about his bankruptcy.
From the materials of the arbitration case, it becomes clear why the bank needed to declare Gerasimov insolvent as individual. The fact is that in 2012 the entrepreneur acted as a guarantor for loan agreement between Bank "St. Petersburg" and TC "Nikolaevsky" on total amount up to 160 million. The agricultural market, which was managed by Gerasimov, could not repay this loan, and at the end of 2015, a bankruptcy supervision procedure was introduced at Nikolaevsky.
During the proceedings, the creditors got to the unfortunate guarantor: St. Petersburg filed a lawsuit against Gerasimov back in December 2016, the businessman fought like a lion in court for more than a year, and, nevertheless, lost.
Nikolai Gerasimov at a meeting with youth
Although, if we take the situation as a whole, then Gerasimov’s bankruptcy as an individual is only the final point of the collapse of the businessman’s empire. For the developer, who back in 2013 was the rightful owner of Mega Mall, MTV Center, MegaGalaxy and then plans to build the unprecedented Mega Hall shopping center worth about 10 billion, began to lose assets one after another starting in 2014 .
"Mega Mall" came out of the actual control of the businessman back in 2015-2016, when financial flows The entrepreneur’s creditors from Petrocommerce Bank, which later became part of the Otkrytie group, began to control the shopping complex. On March 1, 2018, Gerasimov’s departure from business at Mega Mall was legally secured: new general director CJSC Everest, the management company of the shopping complex, has elected Otkritie's protege Alexander Ivanov.
Another asset of the businessman, MTV Center CJSC, which managed the shopping and entertainment complex of the same name on Ivan Yakovlev Avenue in Cheboksary, was declared bankrupt in November 2017 for a debt of 77 million rubles with assets of 14.8 million. The plaintiff in the case was the Leasing Company "St. Petersburg" is a subsidiary of the bank.
At the final stage of the proceedings, Gerasimov tried to start the liquidation process of MTV Center CJSC and even appointed himself as the liquidator of the company - but the court overturned this decision. A St. Petersburg resident has been appointed bankruptcy manager of MTV Center Sergey Kovalev, a meeting of the company’s creditors is scheduled for April 6 in St. Petersburg, the next court hearing will take place on April 9.
The Bank of St. Petersburg itself bankrupted an asset that was supposed to become the main diamond in the crown of the businessman MTSORT LLC, which managed former territory KhBK, on which the businessman planned to build the Mega Hall complex. Gerasimov’s main debt in the amount of about 700 million also hung there. “Pravda Volga Federal District” already stated that “Mega Hall” got out of the businessman’s control at the end of 2016, despite the developer’s attempt at the last moment to repaint himself as a builder and a project on the site of the future complex residential area"Mega City".
The trick did not work: in July 2017, a monitoring procedure was introduced at MTSORT LLC, and in November the company was finally declared bankrupt.
In general, it is in the Mega Hall project that observers are inclined to see the reason for the collapse of the businessman: Gerasimov invested in an adventure worth about 10 billion in a falling market. The head of Chuvashia created additional difficulty for the entrepreneur Mikhail Ignatiev, who first convinced the businessman, with promises of support, to purchase the Nikolaevsky shopping center after the murky stories from the time of his own leadership of the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic, and when the deal took place, he wished the businessman good luck in all his endeavors and waved his hand.
Ignatiev acted in a similar way with the Trans-Volga base “Burevestnik”: Gerasimov acquired it for the future gasification of the Trans-Volga region, which.
Nikolai Gerasimov asks a question to Mikhail Ignatiev at a meeting of the head of the region with businessmen in October 2017
And yet, it was under “Mega Hall” that Gerasimov pawned everything he had. And the project was plagued by failures almost from the very beginning. Auchan was one of the first to refuse to participate in the adventure; the Swedes from IKEA could not understand for a long time why the developer considered the agreement with them a done deal, because “Mega Hall” was an obvious non-format for them. Gerasimov was finished off, oddly enough, by a bank that did not give him loans at all. The anchor tenant of the Mega Hall was to be VTB24 with its service center for 1,500 jobs, but at the last moment the bankers chose the “First Site” for placement.
Actually, on the day VTB24 announced the severance of relations with Gerasimov (ironically, exactly April 2, 2014), it became clear that the developer had lost his business. What happened next was a matter of time, although it took a long time: big empires take a long time to collapse.
Now the businessman’s former assets are divided among banks. In the Mega Mall, as already mentioned, Otkrytie rules the roost, and in the MTV Center - Bank St. Petersburg. It is obvious that banks do not have the slightest incentive to manage and develop retail: their job is to find a buyer for assets as soon as possible and close holes in their own balance sheets. And in some places it has already been possible to find buyers: for example, “MCORT” was managed by structures close to the entrepreneur (ELBRus group of companies) at least until the end of 2017, and further expansion of the businessman is possible in this direction.
Different winds are now blowing in the corridors of the Mega Mall
Under the management of Gerasimov, the crumbs of the former feast remained: the Everest car market on Marposadskoye Highway and Zavolzhskaya base recreation "Burevestnik", and the status of the entertainment complex "MegaGalaxy" and the shopping center "Nikolaevsky" is still unclear. And Gerasimov’s bankruptcy is not the last bad news for the region’s business elite. According to Pravda PFO, clouds are hanging over another major businessman in Chuvashia, whose creditor is one of the largest banks in Russia. So it makes sense to wait for soon news.
The Chuvash Republic is one of the poorest regions of the Volga region. This is reflected in the top of the largest enterprises. Due to the lack of natural resources, leadership here remains with energy and defense companies. At the same time, many large enterprises often came under the control of Russian corporations and oligarchic clans long ago. Surprisingly, businessmen from other regions also got involved in Chuvash business. Against this background, the second place in the ranking of the confectionery giant - the AKKOND factory, which is still controlled by locals, is strikingly striking. Read more in the material of Realnoe Vremya.
How they live without oil: Chuvashia’s budget is five times less than Tatarstan’s
The Chuvash Republic (hereinafter referred to as the CR) has one of the weakest economies in the Volga region. It is inferior even to its northern neighbor - Mari El (189.9 billion rubles) and Udmurtia (444.4 billion rubles). Turnover one hundred largest companies The Czech Republic is only 179.6 billion rubles. It is less only in the Kirov region, where the revenue of the hundred largest companies in 2015 amounted to only 157.5 billion rubles.
Since 2014, the economy of the Czech Republic has grown by only 14% - then the turnover of “weaving” was 157.6 billion rubles. Let us recall that the turnover of the largest hundred Tatarstan companies in 2015 amounted to 2.2 trillion rubles. Thus, the economy of the Republic of Tatarstan, the eastern neighbor of the republic, can be imagined as a freight train of 12 “Chuvash” cars (and another small bogie). As in the case of the Kirov region, this state of affairs is largely explained by the lack oil companies on the territory of the region. In both Udmurtia and Mari El, we recall that the share of the oil industry was 32.2% and 22.19%, respectively (in Tatarstan, the turnover of the two largest companies associated with the oil and petrochemical industry is half the turnover of the top 100).
However, the diversification of the economy does not yet affect overall efficiency. This very diversification, most likely, in Chuvashia could easily be exchanged for dependence on the oil needle - there could be more money in the republic. Thus, the budget of the Chechen Republic for 2017 was drawn up with a revenue portion of 35.1 billion rubles ( own income- only 25.4 billion rubles), and expenses in the amount of 35.6 billion rubles. In 2016, the budget was adopted with revenues of 32.1 billion rubles and expenses of 34.3 billion rubles. It is clear to the naked eye that, unlike, say, Tatarstan, the budget is drawn up quite conservatively: expenses have decreased, the 2017 budget is almost deficit-free. For comparison, the budget of the Republic of Tajikistan for 2017 was drawn up with a large deficit: with revenues in the amount of 178 billion rubles and expenses in the amount of 185.6 billion rubles. One way or another, the Chuvash authorities have five times less financial resources at their disposal.
CHECK today - largest debtor IDGC of VolgaPhoto energo-24.ru
CHEK: how will RusHydro, having milked its Chuvash subsidiary dry, get rid of the unprofitable company?
The largest Chuvash company, still a 100 percent subsidiary of RusHydro, is the Chuvash Energy Sales Company, which showed revenue in 2015 of 9.2 billion rubles. Previously, CHEK was part of the structures of Chuvashenergo and was still 100% owned by RAO UES of Anatoly Chubais. In 2004, Chubais’s parent company gave birth to a “daughter” - HydroOGK, which later became RusHydro. After 4 years, four divisions were separated from Chuvashenergo, two of them, CHEK and Cheboksary HPP, became part of RusHydro, which became the owner of the majority of hydroelectric power plants in the country (including the largest Sayano-Shushenskaya HPP). And in 2008, Chuvashenergo was transferred to the balance sheet of another subsidiary of RAO UES - IDGC of Volga JSC.
Unfortunately, all this post-Chubais “rearranging the chairs in the quartet of musicians” affected the effectiveness of the Chek in the saddest way. Thus, the turnover of RusHydro in 2015 amounted to 361.8 billion rubles with a net profit of 27.1 billion rubles, in 2016 the turnover amounted to 371 billion rubles with a net profit of 39.75 billion (according to IFRS). At the same time, the Chuvash “daughter” in last years- the company is unprofitable, and its losses are only growing. But initially, CHEK was successful: in 2009, the company’s profit amounted to 250 million rubles with revenue of 7.5 billion rubles, in 2010 it decreased to 201 million rubles (revenue of 8.3 billion rubles), in 2011 m fell to 130 million rubles (revenue fell to 7.8 billion rubles), in 2012 it collapsed to 11.5 million rubles with revenue of 6.7 billion rubles. Since 2013, revenue began to grow again, and the company only increased its losses - it is possible that RusHydro became more profitable, sucking the juice out of its subsidiary. In 2013, revenue amounted to 7.8 billion rubles, with a profit of only 1.5 million rubles; in 2014, the company recorded a loss of 215.3 million rubles with revenue of 8 billion rubles; in 2015, the loss amounted to 234.3 million rubles...
What has been happening to RusHydro in recent years is an interesting question that deserves a separate study. But it is impossible not to notice that this year CHEK will almost certainly change its owner, just as the Bashkir “daughter” RusHydro replaced its “mother”. The Energy Sales Company of Bashkortostan was sold last year for 4.1 billion rubles to the Inter RAO group (it is curious that the new head of Bashkortostan, Rustem Khamitov, comes from RusHydro, where he held the position of deputy chairman). However, it is far from certain that they will also pay attention to the unprofitable Chuvash company - after all, the Bashkir “daughter” was a tasty morsel, despite the debt by 2016 in the amount of 5.33 billion rubles and unstable profits. The turnover of the now former Bashkir “daughter” of RusHydro in 2015 amounted to 33.6 billion rubles, more than three times more than that of its Chuvash “sister”.
The Chuvash asset was put up for sale in 2017. However, things are going very badly at the Chek. The company today is the largest debtor to IDGC of Volga (part of Rosseti, 88% of which belongs to the state) for electricity transmission services. By May 2017, the amount of debt had already exceeded 1 billion rubles! The reason, however, lies mostly in the non-payments of commercial enterprises, which in turn owed the Chuvash Energy Sales Company more than 3 billion rubles. As local media note, the republic’s enterprises “systematically ignore both the appeals of energy network workers and the decisions of the headquarters of the government of Chuvashia.” The behavior of defaulters becomes clearer if we consider that the attempt to introduce restrictions on energy consumption at the Cheboksary Tractor Plant ended in nothing - the enterprise is “socially significant.” It is unclear who will need an energy asset with such debts. But the situation with non-payments only adds dark colors to the economic picture of the region.
By 2015, the largest confectionery company in Russia was 55% owned by AKKOND-Torg LLC. Photo pravdapfo.ru
"AKKOND": why are people in Chuvashia afraid that the "chocolate asset" has been given to transnational corporations?
The second place in terms of turnover is occupied by AKKOND JSC, whose revenue in 2015 amounted to almost 9 billion rubles. Founded during the war years, the Cheboksary confectionery factory was corporatized in the 1990s, but fought off potential attacks by the Varangians - the company was headed by its director since 1987, Valery Ivanov. How this happened in general is a secret, but it is known that by the end of the 1990s, a certain Santek CJSC owned a considerable block of shares (in 2003 it was considered a “young and promising enterprise”, and already in 2005 it was declared bankrupt! ). It was with shares of what was already a profitable enterprise at that time that the company repaid the loan to Sberbank. How the shares of AKKOND came into the possession of Santec is unknown. But it is known that back in 2004 a certain block of shares belonged to the authorities of Chuvashia themselves - then the republic put this block up for sale.
By 2015, the largest confectionery company in Russia was 55% owned by AKKOND-Torg LLC (92nd place on our list), 96% of the shares of which are still owned by Valery Ivanov’s daughter Tatyana. However, at the beginning of 2015, the situation changed: by that time, rumors had been circulating among people for several years about the sale of the most successful Chuvash enterprise, which was not owned by Muscovites or transnational corporations. During the visit of the head of the Chechen Republic, Mikhail Ignatiev, to the Cheboksary market (local authorities were concerned about rising prices), to the direct question of the indignant townspeople why they sold “AKKOND”, Ignatiev answered floridly, assuring that “how Valery Ivanov worked there is how it works” and, they say , no matter whose ownership the company is. A year later, it became known that the share of AKKOND-Torg had dropped to 20%, and 57% began to belong to “citizens of the Russian Federation” - on top of everything else, in obvious attempts to hide the new owner, AKKOND became “non-public joint stock company, not obliged to report to the general public."
Despite two production lines being pledged (until 2017) and a loan burden of 734 million rubles, the company is doing well in the market. Since 2009, the company's turnover has tripled over the same 6 years net profit doubled: from 630.5 million rubles to 1.3 billion. In addition to the confectionery assets, AKKOND’s business also includes the company AKKOND-agro (dairy production) and AKKOND-Trans (one of the largest transport companies in Chuvashia ), information about the owners of which is contradictory. However, until August-November 2016, AKKOND-Trans and AKKOND-agro belonged to AKKOND-torg LLC, that is, the daughter of the owner of the confectionery company. At the moment, AKKOND-Trans seems to belong to the state property committee of Chuvashia.
It is not surprising that residents of the Chechen Republic fear that one of the largest taxpayers in the region will legally gain a foothold somewhere in Moscow, and the authorities will have to tighten their spending even further. Local media, fearing for AKKOND, refer to the sad experience of other Chuvash enterprises bought by transnational corporations: the mothballed AB InBev plant in Novocheboksarsk (formerly Bulgar-Khmel) and the Danone plant in Cheboksary (formerly Gormolzavod).
According to one version, until 2015, AKKOND managed to avoid being absorbed by one of the three empires holding the chocolate market in Russia (Nestle, Mars and Kraft Foods) simply because all patents for the company’s products were registered personally to Valery Ivanov. In this case, even if the company is purchased by outside investors, throwing out the previous CEO would be problematic.
All patents for the company’s products are registered personally to Valery Ivanov. Photo pravdapfo.ru
Gazprom Mezhregiongaz Cheboksary: how Alexey Miller was offended by the billions of dollars in debts of Chuvash companies
The top three is closed by the Gazprom Mezhregiongaz Cheboksary company, which showed revenue of 8.2 billion rubles in 2015, while turnover even fell by 10% - in 2014, revenue amounted to 9.1 billion rubles. The history of the Chuvash “daughter” of Gazprom is similar to the Kirov “daughter”, which we wrote about in our study about the “Vyatka patrimony of the boyar Belykh”. However, the situation in the Chuvash subsidiary is even worse, since the revenue of the Kirov gas company is 3 billion rubles higher. The company was created in 1996 as a branch of Mezhregiongaz LLC (later Gazprom Mezhregiongaz), a subsidiary of Gazprom.
Like their Kirov colleagues, the Chuvash authorities also did not intend to just give up the gas asset: in May 2000, on the basis of the branch of Mezhregiongaz LLC, an independent enterprise Chuvashregiongaz LLC, or the Chuvash regional gas sales company, was created, the founders of which included government of Chuvashia. Nevertheless, in 2011, Chuvashregiongaz, like other regional subsidiaries, received a “corporate name”: Gazprom Mezhregiongaz Cheboksary LLC. The Kirov asset belongs to the Kirov authorities by 24.7%, the rest is owned by the state-owned company of Alexey Miller. The Chuvash asset belongs to the authorities of the Chechen Republic by 22.73%.
Let us recall that the turnover of the “parent company” Gazprom Mezhregiongaz in 2015 fell from 896.5 to 853.5 billion rubles, not least due to non-payments in the regions. This conclusion is confirmed by the fact of the enormous debts of Chuvash companies to gas workers: according to the branch itself, the amount of debts currently amounts to 1.6 billion rubles. More than a billion rubles of debt is owed to Kommunalnye Tekhnologii LLC. By the end of 2014, when the region’s debts jumped by a third in a year, the head of the local branch, State Council member of the Chechen Republic from United Russia, Kiyametdin Miftakhutdinov, could not stand it and indignantly threatened the head of Chuvashia, Mikhail Ignatiev, with a freeze on Gazprom’s investments in the region. From 2005 to 2014, Gazprom managed to invest 1.5 billion rubles in the Czech Republic. However, in 2015, Alexey Miller’s company allocated a mocking 10 million rubles for gasification of Chuvashia, hinting that a significant reduction in investment was due to the fact that “the level of payment discipline for supplied natural gas in the region has decreased significantly.”
The level of payment discipline for natural gas supplied in the region has decreased significantly. Photo cheb.ru
The fourth largest Chuvash company is the Khimprom company, which increased its turnover in 2015 from 6 to 7 billion rubles. The company, founded back in 1960, produces large-scale chemical products (hydrogen peroxide, caustic soda, chlorine products, rubber chemicals for tire production). In 1987, some production facilities were frozen here in accordance with the Convention on the Prohibition of the Proliferation of Chemical Weapons. In 1992, the enterprise, once one of the three largest chemical plants in the USSR, was transferred into ownership Chuvash Republic. In 1994, Khimprom JSC was privatized: 51% of the shares remained with Chuvashia, 25% with the workforce, the remaining stake was sold on the market - the future famous politician Oleg Mitvol became the owner of part of the stake. This was followed by bankruptcy, from which the company was withdrawn only in 1998.
Shareholder wars followed, which ended with Khimprom completely falling into the hands of Viktor Vekselberg (we already wrote about his holdings in the Kirov region), who was then building a vertically integrated chemical holding. By that time, he had in his hands such enterprises as OJSC Sayanskkhimplast, VOJSC Khimprom (Volgograd), OJSC Promsintez (Chapaevsk), and CJSC Neftekhimiya (Novokuibyshevsk). Renova Orgsintez acquired a 75% stake in 2007, valuing the enterprise at $275-300 million. Almost immediately, Vekselberg’s team changed the management of Khimprom, appointing Alexei Mitrofanov, former deputy general director of Renova Orgsintez, as director of the plant.
Vekselberg's critics became more active in 2012, when Renova, which already owned 79.59% of the shares at that time, decided to purchase the remaining stake from minority shareholders. By that time, Khimprom was becoming more and more successful every year, gradually gaining momentum. He closed 2009 with a profit of 41 million rubles and a turnover of 1 billion, and 2010 with a profit of 156.5 million rubles and a turnover of 5 billion rubles. In 2011, the company's turnover exceeded 6 billion rubles, profit increased to 233 million rubles. Those dissatisfied with Renova’s decision to completely buy up the chemical asset of Chuvashia drew attention to the fact that the joint-stock company’s profits were allegedly distributed in a strange way. 130 million rubles from the profits of 2010 went to charitable purposes in a certain Renova Charitable Foundation, while to finance the social expenses of Khimprom itself and to reserve fund The company received only 3 million and 7.8 million rubles, respectively. However, the attacks of minority shareholders ended in nothing.
Currently, 88% of the shares of Khimprom belong to Orgsintez Group LLC, a 100% subsidiary of Renova Aktiv LLC. Another 12% belongs to the general director of Orgsintez Group LLC Yaroslav Kuznetsov through KTC LLC. Vekselberg continues to invest in his assets, sometimes it comes to funny situations. Thus, in 2016 it became known that Vekselberg’s Orgsintez Group would invest 1.5 billion rubles in the construction of its thermal power plant. Thus, the plant will refuse to purchase steam and hot water from CHPP-3, built in Soviet times for the sake of Khimprom, and now owned by T Plus, which in turn is controlled by Renova of the same Viktor Vekselberg.
As for finances, in 2012 the company's revenue fell to 5.7 billion rubles, profit amounted to 234.8 million. In 2013, revenue decreased again - to 5.6 billion, profit completely fell to 40.3 million rubles. In 2014, profit amounted to a very modest 1.2 million rubles, but in 2015 it increased again to 241 million rubles. In 2016, it jumped to 669 million rubles.
Currently, 88% of the shares of Khimprom belong to Orgsintez Group LLC. Photo sovch.chuvashia.com
ShZSA: work for the Ministry of Defense
The top five largest enterprises in Chuvashia is closed by the Shumerlinsky Specialized Vehicles Plant, the largest manufacturer of special equipment in Russia. It increased its turnover 1.5 times in 2015 - to 6.4 billion rubles. Fortunately, ShZSA, founded back in 1929 and has become city-forming enterprise military-industrial complex, in a sense, was lucky - it was taken over by Proekt-Tekhnika Corporation LLC back in 1993. The corporation itself is affiliated with JSC RADON. The main customer is the Ministry of Defense. The largest shareholders of RADON are the directors of the Proekt-Tekhnika corporation Shavasp Kalashyan (52.9%), Andrey Lopukhin (21.2%) and Viktor Ukhov (25.4%) - apparently, all those who are at the end 1980s and created this cooperative.
Local “MMM”, Syrian EKRA orders, defrauded investors
There were several more interesting companies in the top ten. Among them is another representative of the defense industry, JSC Automobile Van Plant, which received revenue of 4.8 billion rubles in 2015. Founded in 1927, KAF is also located in Sumerla. In 1992, the plant was privatized and corporatized. The company today belongs to a native of Kabardino-Balkaria, Aliy Chechenov (85.3%), who also invests in enterprises in the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic. A possible brother of Aliya Chechenov, Anuar Chechenov, was elected speaker of the KBR parliament in 2009. Anuar Chechenov is considered a relative of the former Prime Minister of Kabardino-Balkaria. In June, Aliya Chechenov was awarded the medal “For Services to the Chuvash Republic” by the Chuvash Republic authorities.
In eighth place we note NFK-Sberezheniya LLC, whose turnover in 2015 amounted to 3.7 billion rubles, an increase of 66.7%. The company is curious because its local observers have been accusing it of construction for years financial pyramid and compared with Sergei Mavrodi’s MMM. Since 2012, the company, like a small boat, has been floating on huge financial waves: turnover of 11 billion rubles, profit of 2 million rubles, debts of 18.1 billion rubles. In 2013, revenue dropped to 928 million rubles, accounts payable fell to 65.8 million rubles. The results of 2015 are more or less similar to financial activities an ordinary company: debts of 153 million rubles, profit - 8.8 million. Tax authorities also make claims against the company.
In ninth place is EKRA with a turnover of 3.7 billion rubles (in 2014 it was more - 3.8 billion). Like the Proekt-Tekhnika corporation, EKRA was created by specialist technologists: Cheboksary relay workers founded the company in 1991 to produce relay protection and automation devices. And today there are five beneficiaries, each with 20% of the company. The company is considered one of the best in Chuvashia, and every now and then it finds itself in the top 3 largest taxpayers; many Cheboksary residents dream of working there (salaries relative to the average in Chuvashia are quite large). The company also operates in the foreign market, in particular in Syria (which causes a number of problems with payments - Sberbank and VTB serve Syrian cash flows Chuvash relay operators refuse). However, from an economic point of view, not everything is going well for Ekra: profits have been declining for several years in a row and the loan burden is growing. So, in 2011, net profit amounted to 649 million rubles, in 2012 533 million, in 2013 already 189.9 million - credit debt has already exceeded 1 billion rubles. In 2014, profits dropped to 41.4 million rubles, debts exceeded 3 billion rubles. In 2015, profit amounted to only 17.5 million rubles, but credit debt managed to reduce to 1.2 billion.
A representative of the defense industry, OJSC Automobile Van Plant, received revenue of 4.8 billion rubles in 2015. Photo kombinat-avtomobilnykh-furgonov.inni.info
Finally, the top 10 largest Chuvash enterprises are closed by SUOR LLC, whose turnover in 2015 amounted to 3.6 billion rubles. The main asset of SUOR is a house-building plant. “SUOR” itself is part of the business empire of Vladimir Ermolaev, who owns a number of enterprises from a knitting factory and an agricultural holding (“Yurma” is 13th in our ranking) to a local TV channel and a supermarket. The house-building plant previously belonged to the Savva Group of Companies, owned by Nikita Kolesnikov, who was considered close to the former head of Chuvashia, Nikolai Fedorov. Through the Volgastroygroup company, in the 2000s, DSK built the Finnish Valley residential complex and the Suvar Hotel. In 2008, there was a scandal with defrauded shareholders of this very valley (“Suvar Hotel” is still unfinished). With the arrival of the new head of the Chechen Republic, Mikhail Ignatiev, the Savva empire itself gradually lost its position in the local market: one after another, Kolesnikov’s assets were bought out by businessman Vladimir Ermolaev. In 2012, he bought DSK and the Volga Textile Company, and in 2013 the 21+ TV channel. Supporters of “Savva” and Nikolai Fedorov suffered huge reputational losses in March 2016, when Nikita Kolesnikov was arrested in Moscow in connection with the theft of money within the framework of the case of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation: local authorities quickly found old papers, counted and suddenly discovered that the group of companies “Savva” “Under the previous head of the republic, she withdrew about 8 billion rubles from the economy of Chuvashia.
Top 100 enterprises of Chuvashia
| Name | Head, full name | Co-owners | Type of activity/industry | revenue for 2015, rub. | |
| 1 | CHUVASH ENERGY SALES COMPANY, JSC | Management Company ESK RUSHYDRO, JSC | ESK RUSHYDRO, JSC (RUB 36,996,417.3, 100%) | Electricity trading | 9.288.284.000,00 |
| 2 | AKKOND, JSC | Ivanov Valery Nikolaevich | AKKOND-TORG, LLC - 55.14%, Natalia Valerievna Ivanova - 23.81%, Tatyana Valerievna Ivanova - 21.03% | Production of crackers, cookies and other baked goods, production of flour confectionery products, cakes, pastries, pies and biscuits intended for long-term storage | 8.919.461.000,00 |
| 3 | GAZPROM MEZHREGIONGAZ CHEBOKSARY, LLC | Miftakhutdinov Kiyametdin Sadyrtdinovich | GAZPROM MEZHREGIONGAZ, LLC (RUB 7,727.27, 77.27%) MINISTRY OF JUSTICE OF CHUVASHIA (RUB 2,272.73, 22.73%) | Distribution of gaseous fuel through gas distribution networks | 8.227.177.000,00 |
| 4 | KHIMPROM, PJSC | Nauman Sergey Vladimirovich | STATE PROPERTY OF CHUVASHIA (RUB 234,223,990, 100%) | Production of other chemical organic basic substances | 7.069.706.000,00 |
| 5 | ShZSA, JSC | Management company CORPORATION PROJECT-TECHNIKA, LLC | Kalashyan Shavasp Vachikovich - 52.98%, Ukhov Viktor Nikolaevich - 25.46%, Lopukhin Andrey Nikolaevich - 21.21% | Production vehicles | 6.440.046.000,00 |
| 6 | SONA, LLC | Kurnash Olga Gennadievna | Stepanov Albert Pavlovich (RUB 50,000, 90.91%) Kurnash Olga Gennadievna (RUB 5,000, 9.09%) | Non-specialized wholesale trade | 4.882.708.000,00 |
| 7 | KAF, JSC | Vasiliev Sergey Ivanovich | Chechenov Aliy Akhmatovich - 85.3%, Dzhubuev Mukhadin Khamitovich - 1.5%, Zakharov Vyacheslav Ivanovich - 1.5% | Production of bodies for motor vehicles; production of trailers and semi-trailers | 3.852.482.000,00 |
| 8 | NFK-Savings, LLC | Naumov Evgeniy Leonidovich | PIONEER-LEASING, LLC (RUB 330,000,000, 100%) | Providing services for storing valuables, depository activities | 3.769.923.000,00 |
| 9 | EKRA, LLC NPP | Doni Konstantin Nikolaevich | Doni Nikolay Anatolyevich (RUB 7,081,200, 20%) Naumov Alexander Mikhailovich (RUB 7,081,200, 20%) Saevich Oleg Leonidovich (RUB 7,081,200, 20%) Furashov Vladimir Sergeevich (RUB 7,081,200, 20%) Shurupov Alexey Alexandrovich (RUB 7,081,200, 20%) | Production of electrical distribution and control equipment | 3.713.629.000,00 |
Sergey Afanasyev, Fail Gataulin