Who is responsible for the repair of roads in the yards. The nuances of repairing the adjoining territories of the MKD Federal Improvement Program

The governor's program "Our Moscow Region", within the framework of which municipalities are installing, has already been almost half completed, the press service of the Ministry of Housing and Communal Services of the Moscow Region reports.

As recalled in the press service, an extensive program of Governor Andrei Vorobyov "Our Moscow Region" is being implemented in the Moscow Region to install modern.

“Today, 82 children's play complexes out of 101 have been installed as part of the first stage, work is being completed at another 16 playgrounds, and we can say that almost half of the program has already been implemented. Now we have begun to implement the second stage of the program, within which three out of 76 have already been installed, the program has gained serious momentum, we are opening several playgrounds a day, ”the Minister of Housing and Communal Services of the Moscow Region Yevgeny Khromushin is quoted in the message.

This year, there are five suppliers of playgrounds, so, according to Khromushin, there is a wide choice of themes and a set of play elements.

“By the way, the production of all elements of playgrounds, from bolts and rivets to rubberized shockproof coating and complex geometry of plastic slides and swings, is located in our suburbs,” the minister added.

According to the press office, priority areas the implementation of the program is the installation of such complexes in subsidized municipalities, science cities, closed administrative-territorial formations, former military camps, which were transferred to the ownership municipalities from the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation.

“As part of this gubernatorial program, we have installed play complexes for the first time, including those adapted to the needs of children with disabilities. Such sites already exist in Ivanteevka, Balashikha, Mozhaisk, ZATO Vlasikha and in a number of other municipalities. All such children's playgrounds use shock-absorbing, safety, rubberized coating, which minimizes the risk of injuries and bruises in children. All platform elements are made of modern materials having all the necessary certificates, and also meet all the requirements of GOST, and are absolutely safe for children. After installation, the adjacent territory of all playgrounds is landscaped by public utilities, illuminated, video surveillance is installed, then the playground is transferred to the balance of the municipality,” Khromushin noted.

As noted in the material, Governor Andrey Vorobyov recently decided to expand this year's program by increasing the number of sites to 200 sites (initially it was planned to install 190 sites).

The Governor's program for the installation of new playgrounds has been implemented in the Moscow Region for the fourth year in a row. In the period from 2013 to 2016, almost 320 modern children's playgrounds. In addition, more than 3.5 thousand playgrounds were installed, replaced and repaired by the municipalities under the program for the comprehensive improvement of courtyard areas, the report says.

Residents of an apartment building own not only their apartments, but also common house property, which includes the adjacent territory, places common use, engineering and communication networks. In order for the yards and roads near the house to become the property of the residents, their official transfer is necessary.

If such a procedure has not been carried out, the territory will be considered municipal property. Common property or municipal property also requires regular maintenance, periodic repairs, landscaping work, as well as the area of ​​​​apartments.

Maintenance of MKD is carried out by Management Companies, but it is not always known who is involved in the repair adjoining territories, their landscaping? Should the tenants do this at their own expense, or is it the responsibility of the Criminal Code, the municipal government? Repair of yard areas apartment buildings is an important condition for creating a comfortable and safe zone around the house.

government program

ATTENTION! In the period from 2018 to 2022, there is a program that provides for the improvement of adjacent territories.

It will improve living conditions in an apartment building, change the appearance of yards for the better, create a large number of children's and sports grounds inside the yard.

The government allocates a huge amount of money, 20 billion, for the implementation of the program. They are divided between regions, and already at the local level, the leadership will plan their further intended use.

In this way, the government helps residents of MKDs quickly and modernly improve their yards, but then apartment owners will have to pay for their maintenance. If the tenants of apartment buildings have already accepted the yards as common property, they have previously transferred funds under the “home maintenance” column.

Allocation of funds under the program implies the development and regional programs, residents can already participate in this process.

During the development of the municipal program, those yards that are most in need of repair and improvement of the adjacent territory will be identified. From 2022, at the end of the program, those areas that will be repaired will become the property of residents of MKD.

They will have to pay for their maintenance and repair. If further repairs are needed, at the general meeting MKD owners the list of works that are planned to be carried out on the territory near the house is approved, the apartment owners can make their own additions and express their opinion.

The representative from the house will monitor the quality of all works by those who repair the yard. Residents decide how much personal money they are willing to spend on landscaping.

Where to go

If residents of MKD wish to become a member of the government program, they must first create an initiative group for this:

  • This group discusses the list of works, evaluates the condition of the yard, draws up its scheme.
  • Then it is carried out general meeting apartment owners, where all issues of repair are discussed, a protocol is drawn up.
  • After OS initiative group applies for participation in the program. You can find a sample for such an application on the resources of the housing and communal services, on the website of the municipality

The drawing of the yard should include the various buildings present, as well as indications of those that would be desirable as a result of landscaping work. But it is important that all planned works meet the parameters and capabilities of the municipal program.

An application submitted to the municipality will be considered by a special commission, then the residents of the house (or it may be several houses with a territory uniting them) are presented with design projects to choose from. Contractors are selected for landscaping work, the initiative group will be able to control them.

According to the program, it is possible not only to asphalt the local area, but also to build sports and playgrounds on it, to carry out lighting, landscaping, and other important processes.

After completing the work under the program, as required by law, maintenance of courtyards and access roads to an apartment building can be carried out by both the residents themselves and the management company or HOA serving the building itself.

Road repair

Almost every year, at the end of the winter period, there is an acute issue of repairing the access road to a residential building. Snow and ice have a destructive effect on the road surface, especially if it was not laid with high quality, not in accordance with GOST, huge pits are exposed by spring, due to which cars are damaged and people are sometimes injured.

Often after the winter you need to do and repair sidewalks. Who is responsible for the roads in the yards and at whose expense should they be repaired?

To repair roads and sidewalks in the yard, you can turn to the municipal authorities, but they often act slowly, sometimes even ignore the appeal. What should residents do in this case? First you need to find out exactly who should repair the roads in the yards of certain houses:

  1. If the road belongs to common house property, the Management Company is repairing it. She must know the boundaries of the adjacent territory of the serviced MKD, this must be indicated in the technical passport of the house.
  2. If the territory is urban, it is not included in the general fractional ownership residents, the local city government is responsible for its repair and maintenance.

The obligation of the municipality to monitor city property, including roads, is defined federal law under number 196 (Art. 12. p. 2).

In order for the municipality to start repairing its property in the courtyard of the house, that is, the road, you need to draw up an application, submit it to the local authorities. Such a collective appeal is drawn up in two copies, its receipt must be registered. Municipal authorities must consider the application within a month.

ATTENTION! If the local authority refuses to repair its own access roads leading to residential buildings tenants have the right to sue.

quality requirements

There are approved standards regarding the quality of roads in the yards of apartment buildings. These standards even indicate the permissible width in the yard of holes on the road, depth, length. The width of the pit cannot exceed 60 cm, and the depth is 5 cm. More serious damage is dangerous for cars that will move on such a road surface.

ZhSK

Members of the housing cooperative at the general meeting also decide jointly all issues related to the improvement of the house and its territory.

Residents must decide how much money they can allocate to repair the road and how it will be carried out - on their own or with the help of contractors.

If the owners of apartments in the housing cooperative carry out repair work on the improvement of access roads and sidewalks themselves, they must comply with the requirements of Articles 153, 154,158 of the Housing Code.

When the house is serviced by the management company, she is obliged to carry out repair work in the adjacent territory, because the owners of the apartments transfer a certain amount of payments to her for improvement on a monthly basis.

Kinds

On the adjacent territory, repairs can be carried out current and major:

  • The current one implies repair work aimed at eliminating damage and partially restoring the territory. It is usually performed once a year. Residents can decide for themselves (if the territory is in common property) what processes will be performed during the current repair.
  • Partial restoration of sidewalks, access roads, alleys can be carried out. Playgrounds and sports grounds are being restored, fences are being repaired, areas for garbage containers and the containers themselves are being restored.
  • A major overhaul involves the complete replacement of the road surface and various elements of the local area. Access roads are being restored, fences are being replaced or qualitatively restored, new children's and sports grounds can be built.

Statement

An application with a request to repair the adjacent territory, access roads and sidewalks in the yard is submitted to the management of the Management Company, which, under the contract, serves the house. Such a statement must be signed by at least half of the apartment owners.

It must be registered, provided with the number of incoming documents. One copy of such petition shall be kept by the applicants:

  1. The letter indicates the name of the Criminal Code, the data of the head to whom the appeal is sent, information about the applicant, his address.
  2. The reasons for which repair is required are indicated, it is described technical condition yards, roads, sidewalks.
  3. A set of works is listed, which, in the opinion of the residents, must be performed for the high-quality improvement of the local area, the creation of safe conditions for its use.
  4. An act of verification and inspection of the territory, an expert opinion should be attached to the application.
  5. At the end, there must be signatures of residents, in an amount of at least 50%.

You can also apply on the State Services website. It also indicates the grounds for repair work, the desired timing, information about the applicant. This portal has a Foundation tab overhaul, where you can leave your application in the specified form.

If the CC is inactive

Residents of MKD should not be indifferent to the territory of their residence. It can be qualitatively and modernly landscaped, landscaped. When carrying out repair work, not only the pavement of sidewalks and roads is restored, but also cozy recreation areas are created, garbage sites are repaired, and parking spaces for residents of the house are repaired.

IMPORTANT! If the Management Company receives funds for the maintenance and improvement of the building, it must also fulfill its obligations, carry out repairs in full and without delay.

When the management company does not want to respond to the requirements of the tenants and finds permanent causes for postponing the repair of the yard, its clients can complain first to the head of this organization. The complaint should contain arguments for the repair and legal provisions regarding the obligations of the Management Company. The management of the Criminal Code also does not take any measures?

The next instance for a complaint is the Housing Inspectorate. This body issues operating licenses to the Management Companies, therefore it has a strong tool of influence on them. The last step is to go to court with a lawsuit against the Criminal Code and its management.

The condition of the local area is not only a matter of aesthetics and comfort, but also of safety. Poor pavement of roads and sidewalks, poor-quality lighting, lack of landscaping - all these factors can adversely affect the health of residents of MKD, so it is imperative to seek repairs to create best conditions residence.

In previous articles, we talked about national project"Housing and communal services and urban environment". This is the plan of the Ministry of Construction on how to improve the quality of housing and communal services and create a comfortable urban environment. The authors of the project promise that by 2020 cities will become cozier, more beautiful and more convenient.

Residents will become the "engine" of the transformations, but they cannot do without the help of specialists in communal services. And first of all they will turn to the managing organization. Therefore, we recommend that the MA carefully read today's article. In it, we told how to turn the house on improvement program for 2017.

What will they do

  • rules of improvement and maintenance;
  • efficient cleaning, lighting and landscaping systems.

Public areas, which are most often visited by citizens, will be equipped in 2017. And by 2020, they plan to put in order all urban areas.

Two thirds of the funding federal budget will be spent on landscaping. Therefore, citizens have a good opportunity to receive funding for arrangement of the yard.

Whether the yard will be transformed depends on the residents. It is important to convey to them that the territory will be included in the program only if they show interest and initiative. How to create the yard of your dreams, the Ministry of Construction of the Russian Federation told in step-by-step instructions.

Step 1. Find out the terms of the program

Local self-government bodies must develop and publish by April 1, 2017 draft municipal program for the improvement of adjacent territories. It specifies the conditions for participation in the program, the minimum list of works and examples of improvement elements, the cost of these elements.

If you want to do more in your yard than the minimum list suggests, additional work can be done.

To do this, interested persons must be found among those living in houses nearby, tenants and owners of premises, public organizations. Stakeholders participate in carrying out additional work.

The municipality determines the minimum share and method of participation. Participation in additional work can be labor or financial. In the first case, residents spend subbotniks, plant plants on their own, make flower beds, and install street furniture. With financial participation, they partially pay for the work.

You can raise funds for additional work in the following ways:

  • use savings on current repairs common property or reserve funds
  • receive from the use of common property,
  • collect a one-time target payment by decision of the general meeting through the managing organization or the HOA or according to the statement in cash,
  • attract sponsors.

Step 2. Making a plan

An initiative group is assembled from interested persons. It is important to consider who owns the yard. It may belong to:

  • owners of one MKD (included in the common property);
  • owners of several MKDs (on land plots of two or more MKDs);
  • the municipality;
  • owners of several MKDs and the municipality (a municipal plot is located between the land plots of MKDs).

To find out, you need to know borders land plot if they are defined. Information about the boundaries of the land plot can be found in the cadastral passport of the building or on the Rosreestr website.

Whoever owns the yard, you can equip it according to the program.

If the yard is shared by several houses, then the initiative group should include representatives of each house. The initiative group solves the following tasks:

  • create a plan of the yard,
  • determine the list of works and the scope of participation of residents,
  • conduct OSS,
  • control the implementation of the idea at all stages.

To help residents in each municipality works public commission. It brings together experts in landscaping, construction, and local history. Experts will help you complete the drawing of the yard and take into account:

  • wishes of the owners
  • municipal program,
  • natural and other features of the territory.

Step 3. Conduct OSS

With the finished drawing, the initiative group goes to the general meeting of owners. If there are representatives of several MKDs in the initiative group, OSS is held in each house with the same agenda.

  • elect the chairman and secretary of the OSS, the counting commission;
  • apply to the CHI with a proposal to include the yard territory in municipal program for the formation of a comfortable urban environment for 2017 (this paragraph should indicate the planned list of works that corresponds to the established minimum and additional lists);
  • determine the form and share of participation of the owners (the amount of financial participation is indicated as a percentage of the cost, labor - in the number of people involved in the performance of work);
  • determine the procedure and source of financing for the work;
  • select a person responsible for coordinating the design project, control and acceptance of work;
  • include the established objects in the composition of the common property of MKD for their subsequent maintenance.

Residents will have 1-2 months to prepare and hold a general meeting from the date of publication of the municipal program. And to prepare for such a meeting you need to qualitatively. After all, if at least one of several houses decision on OSS will not be accepted, the yard will not be included in the program.

The Ministry of Construction of the Russian Federation recommends choosing part-time form and hold the face-to-face part of the meeting in all courtyards at the same time. So residents can discuss issues together and agree. The meeting must resolve all issues on the agenda.

Step 4. Apply

To include the yard in the program, a OSS protocol(one or more, depending on the number of MKD, which includes the yard area) with decisions taken. An improvement plan can be attached to the protocol.

The public commission will consider the application. It includes representatives of the OMS, political parties, public organizations and so on. The review procedure must be published on the website of the municipality before April 1, 2017.

Draft municipal program submitted for public discussion. There the fate of each application will be decided. Residents can take part in the discussion. How to do this is determined by the municipality.

Step 5. We coordinate the design project

If the yard is included in the plan for the development of the territories, on the basis of the plan (drawing) a design project. It may look different, depending on how much work is planned. If necessary, it may contain a design and estimate documentation or only images of the courtyard with a description of the proposed work and activities.

The design project must not violate the rights of third parties or impede the passage engineering communications. It will be coordinated responsible person selected on the OSS.

Until July 1, 2017, the municipal authorities must approve the design project for the yard. This will happen if:

  • authorized on behalf of the OSS agreed on the project;
  • owners in in full contributed to a special account their share of financial participation and / or submitted a letter of guarantee that specific named residents will participate in the work.

After the approval of the design project, the competitive selection of contractors will begin. The territory will be equipped approximately 1.5 months after the announcement of the competition.

Step 6. We control the work

An authorized representative of the owners supervises the landscaping work. If he sees that contractors are doing work of poor quality or not in accordance with the project, he writes an appeal to the CHI.

Workers must, when arranging the territory, observe accessibility requirements for people with limited mobility.

The plan for the yard must be completed by the end of 2017. The work is accepted by the commission, which consists of the person in charge, selected at the OSS. Experts can be involved to evaluate the work performed. If the activities are carried out qualitatively and according to the project, an acceptance certificate is signed.

Step 7. Maintain the yard area

And now in front of your house is a new, modern platform, in the creation of which you have invested your work and finances. Think about how long it will last in this form: as in the picture of the design project? After all, any property needs to be monitored, maintained and repaired. Here the owners need services managing organization.

In order to make a decision on the maintenance of the courtyard area, the initiative group collects proposals from the MA, HOA, service organizations and submits them to the general meeting of owners.

OSS decides which organization will maintain the yard and how these works will be paid.

Several organizations can serve a yard common to several MKDs at the same time.

Remember that when maintaining a yard area, its features should be taken into account.

Reading time: 8 minutes

Any apartment building (MKD) is adjacent to a territory called house adjoining. According to the housing legislation, it should be kept in proper condition and improved: sports and playgrounds should be laid out, plants should be planted, and parking spaces allocated. In addition, regular repairs are provided for the courtyard areas of apartment buildings. In this regard, it is worth discussing who is responsible for the condition of the adjacent plots and is obliged to carry out work related to the restoration of the objects located on them.

  • the land on which the building is built;
  • sports and playgrounds;
  • landscaping and landscaping elements;
  • clothes dryers;
  • collective car parks;
  • thermal points;
  • fire lanes;
  • transformer substations;
  • other facilities that ensure the normal operation of the house.

Yard borders

All MKD infrastructure facilities should be located within the local area. They, like the area and other parameters, are reflected in the cadastral passport. The dimensions of the adjoining allotment are set taking into account:

  • the number of floors in the house;
  • density of surrounding buildings;
  • availability of public roads;
  • norms of the area established for the given region.

Based on this information, the management company calculates the cost of cleaning the site.

All information about the territory and its boundaries is stored in several databases:

  • in the State Real Estate Cadastre. All information is reflected on the public cadastral map, which is posted on the official website of Rosreestr. More detailed data can be found in the cadastral passport kept by the chairman of the house, administration or UK;
  • in the Unified Register of Real Estate Rights. The register contains data on the entitlements to the site, its area, the date of registration and the method of establishing boundaries.

Who is responsible for the repair and maintenance of the yard

It depends on whether the site has passed the procedure for registration and cadastral registration, who is responsible for the adjoining territory of an apartment building, its maintenance and maintenance.

When forming a plot of a house built before the adoption of the Housing Code (before March 1, 2005), apartment owners can apply for cadastral registration of land and registration of ownership of it to state authorities or local self-government.

During the construction of new houses, the land under them immediately becomes the property of equity holders.

It is important to clarify whether a house adjoining site has been formed with elements of infrastructure and landscaping. If not, apartment owners have the right to formalize ownership of it.

When transferring to common shared ownership, the territory on which the MKD is located, the real estate objects included in it and the yard must go through the procedure for forming a land plot and be put on the cadastral register.

At the general meeting, tenants can decide whether to become owners of the adjacent plot or leave it in municipal ownership.

Powers of the municipal administration

Not always the territory on which MKD and related infrastructure facilities are located belong to residents. Until the corresponding entry appears in state cadastre and the boundaries of the yard are not established, the municipality is considered the owner of the land. It is he who is responsible for the maintenance and repair of the site, regardless of the method of managing the MKD.

In this case, it is easy to determine who is responsible for lighting in the courtyard of an apartment building or asphalting paths - all this is the responsibility of the municipal administration.

When the Criminal Code or Homeowners' associations answer

If all legal formalities are met and the adjacent territory is owned by the owners of apartments in the MKD, they can do their own landscaping, monitor maintenance and carry out repairs.

If apartment building manages an HOA or a management company, tenants usually delegate these powers to them.

Find out in more detail what kind of improvement and repair there are.

In the event that homeowners in MKD have signed a service agreement with the management company, it conducts the necessary restoration work. This is due to the fact that in monthly payments includes the cost of paying for services to maintain order within the local area.

The legislative framework

The issues of establishing ownership of the adjacent territory, and, consequently, responsibility for its maintenance and repair, are regulated by the Housing Code of the Russian Federation (Articles 153, 154, 158) and the Civil Code of the Russian Federation (Article 210).

The fact that the site belongs to the common property of the owners and their obligation to finance work related to its improvement is stated in the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of August 13, 2006 No. 491. This document put into effect the Rules for the maintenance of the local area in an apartment building.

The list of works on improvement and repair is established in the rules and regulations of operation housing stock, legalized by the Decree of the Gosstroy of the Russian Federation No. 170 of 27.09. 2003 .

What kind of work is carried out in the local area

Homeowners in MKD, who pay monthly maintenance costs for common property, are usually interested in what is included in the maintenance of the adjacent territory of an apartment building.

According to the law, such works include:

  • installation of playgrounds;
  • cleaning of parking lots, yard territories;
  • gardening of yards;
  • installation of waste collection tanks;
  • installation of enclosing structures around the yard area;
  • painting of landscaping elements;
  • repair of MKD territories.

Residents can initiate landscaping work by submitting an application to the Criminal Code.

What is included in the cleaning

The concept of “cleaning the local area” includes seasonal cleaning of snow and leaves from it, sprinkling of footpaths with anti-slip compounds during ice.

Also managing organization should control the timely removal of MSW from the territory.

Maintaining cleanliness and proper sanitary and hygienic conditions in the entrances and on the sites is the responsibility of the Criminal Code.

Cleaning of intra-quarter roads is carried out by specialized organizations, and sidewalks and footpaths are first cleaned of debris, and then the roadway.

Yard gardening

Green spaces play an important role in the design of the yard. They give an attractive appearance to the site and improve the environmental performance.

Rules for the technical operation of the housing stock contain fundamental principles landscaping activities:

  • work is carried out only after clearing the site from construction debris and other waste;
  • without special permission, it is strictly forbidden to cut down trees growing on the territory of the yard;
  • when planting poplar, mulberry, it is not recommended to choose female individuals, which cause more active clogging of areas;
  • every year, planned processing of green spaces from pests is organized.

With regard to green spaces, there are special rules that are required to be followed by both employees of the Criminal Code and residents. A large list of prohibitions is aimed at preventing damage to plants and preserving the yard area.

Asphalt paving

The poor condition of intra-quarter roads and sidewalks always raises the question among residents who should repair the asphalt in the yard of an apartment building. The decision on the need to restore the asphalt pavement should be made by the residents of the MKD at a general meeting.

Usually, Management Company creates a special fund, into which apartment owners contribute funds based on the calculated cost of the proposed work.

The additional collection of funds for these purposes is due to the fact that the contractor, the organization chosen by the management company, will repair the roads in the courtyards of apartment buildings.

Road repairs should be carried out in compliance with the recommendations of SNiP on:

  • the minimum allowable thickness of the asphalt layer is 0.15 m;
  • the minimum width of the asphalt around the house is 1 m;
  • the use of fine-grained compositions;
  • obligatory covering of the paths leading to the entrances, and car parking.

With the help of the fund, it is also possible to repair the sidewalk in the yard of an apartment building.

Barrier installation

The decision to install a barrier in the yard is made by the general meeting of the owners of the premises, since the tenants have the right to limit the use of the adjacent territory.

For complex restoration of structures or their complete replacement overhaul is required. It is carried out as needed or upon request. The list of works of the UK on overhaul includes:

  • restoration of fences;
  • restoration of playgrounds;
  • refurbishment of places of rest and others.

Find out how often it is carried out and what is included in.

Who sets the rates for yard maintenance

Tariffication of services by content land plots adjacent to the MKD, communal organizations providing them, and in some cases - local governments.

The regulatory role in this matter is assigned to the state. It participates in pricing by the adoption of regulatory legal acts:

  • Federal Law "On the basics of regulation of tariffs of organizations of the communal complex";
  • individual government decrees.

Market factors have a significant impact on the cost of services: the level of inflation, fuel prices, wages, and others. Tariffs may be reviewed annually.

Residential area maintenance fee is charged for square meter taking into account the share of the tenant in the common property. If the tariff rate is 10 rubles per 1 m2, and the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe adjacent territory is 200 m2, then with a share of 3%, the monthly fee for its maintenance is 60 rubles.

Who to complain about bad service

The quality of services for the maintenance of the local area should always remain at high level. This is especially true in the winter, when snow drifts sometimes do not even allow you to get out of the house.

But service companies do not always cope with clearing yards and sidewalks from snow, removing household waste, or timely cleaning the site in the summer. In this case, the MC is obliged to revise the tariffs for payment.

The owners of the site send a written application for the revision of tariffs no later than 6 months from the date of fixing the violation.

If officials The Criminal Code does not respond to the claim with appropriate actions, homeowners in the MKD have the right to contact the Housing Inspectorate, the municipal administration, and even.

Litigation in cases of contesting cleaning fees

The courts often receive claims from the owners of apartments in MKD regarding the contestation of the established fee for cleaning the local area in connection with the poor quality of the service. When making decisions, the courts, guided by the norms of the Housing Legislation and the decrees of the Government of the Russian Federation on this issue, often take the side of the plaintiffs.

As shows arbitrage practice on the adjoining territories of the MKD, there are many controversial issues related to the establishment of boundaries, the legitimate use and maintenance of courtyards. In each case, the court examines the arguments, evidence and other relevant information.

conclusions

The adjacent territory is an integral part of the common property of the owners of premises in the MKD. It includes the house itself, infrastructure elements and green spaces. Responsibility, including material, for the maintenance and repair of the yard is borne by the owners of the apartments, who, by decision of the meeting, can transfer their duties to the company managing the house. Her area of ​​responsibility includes works on the improvement of the local area, current and major repairs.

Lawyer. Member of the Chamber of Advocates of St. Petersburg. Experience more than 10 years. Graduated from St. Petersburg State University. I specialize in civil, family, housing, land law.

The maintenance of courtyards and adjacent territories in the Moscow Region is regulated regional law"About landscaping". If, for some unknown reason, the playground has not been repaired, rubbish heaps have been found, or the yard is poorly lit, then residents have the right to complain about violations.

Management companies

Municipality administrations

If the Criminal Code did not respond to the complaint, you can contact the housing and communal services department of the municipal administration. Employees of the state institution will check the validity of the claims and, if they are justified, will reprimand the public utilities. As a rule, the administration accepts any kind of complaints in writing by e-mail or by registered mail. The claims are set out in free form indicating the exact address of the house where the violation was noticed. It is necessary to register the name, patronymic, surname of the applicant and his contact details - anonymous messages are not accepted. The letter can be backed up with a photo or video from the scene.

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